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Most Commonly Asked Questions -
- Q.
How does nitrous oxide create more horsepower?
- A.
Nitrous oxide provides the oxygen that allows an engine to burn
more fuel, more burned fuel equals more power.
- Q.
What is the difference between a wet and a dry system?
- A.
A "Wet" system introduces a homogenous mixture of nitrous and atomized
fuel into the incoming air stream, thus providing a perfect air/fuel
ratio for each.
- Q.
Can I still run my car all-motor with nitrous installed?
- A.
Of course, the nitrous system only affects performance when it is
being used.
- Q.
How can nitrous blow my engine up?
- A.
Nitrous in and of itself cannot "blowup" an engine. Nitrous kits
of poor design, poor quality, and improper air/fuel ratios damage
engines.
- Q.
What is nitrous backfire?
- A.
Nitrous backfires can be caused by two situations. 1. A nitrous
system that is too rich or a system that atomizes the fuel poorly,
thus causing pooling or puddling of fuel in the intake manifold.
2. A system that is operated too lean.
- Q.
What is meant by 30, 50, 100, 150, and 200 shots?
- A.
"Shot" is commonly used
slang in the nitrous community to refer to the amount of horsepower
increase provided by the nitrous system.
- Q.
How long can I squeeze nitrous in my engine?
- A.
With an NX system the only limitation is the capacity of the N2O
bottle or the RPM limit of the engine.
- Q.
When is the best time to use nitrous?
- A.
When you want to go fast.
- Q.
How can a nitrous system be activated (a "happy button," automatically,
or what)?
- A.
All NX systems come standard with wide-open throttle switches, however
we offer an electronic TPS switch as well as a push button.
- Q.
What is the safest way to configure nitrous activation?
- A.
The only safe way is to use a wide open throttle switch, however
you may configure any number of ways to "trip" the system but all
must be used in conjunction with some type of wide open throttle
switch.
- Q.
Is a bottle heater good?
- A.
A quality bottle heater is essential to proper nitrous system performance.
- Q.
Can I vary the amount of nitrous injected when I want?
- A.
Yes, by utilizing NX's digital progressive controller, the "Maximizer".
This devise allows the user to precisely control the amount of nitrous
delivered to his engine from the comfort of the drivers seat.
- Q.
Can I install a nitrous system on my car if there is no kit available?
- A.
NX has a system for every car manufactured in the world today.
- Q.
How much of a horsepower increase can I expect from a nitrous system?
- A.
All NX systems make within 2% of their claimed horsepower, if you
jet the system for 50 horsepower then you can expect no less than
49 horsepower, but usually a few more than the rated amount.
- Q.
How long will a bottle of nitrous last?
- A.
That depends on the level of power being produced. The formula for
calculating your nitrous usage is: 0.8 lbs N2O X 10 seconds = 100
horsepower. I.E. If your system is jetted for 100 horsepower it
will use 0.8 lbs of nitrous for every 10 seconds of usage.
- Q.
How much does it cost to get nitrous refills?
- A.
The cost of nitrous oxide varies with the region of the country,
however a general estimate would be between $3.50-5.00 per pound.
- Q.
Are there nitrous systems available for late model imports?
- A.
NX makes a system for every car manufactured today.
- Q.
What comes with a nitrous kit?
- A.
Most NX systems come complete with a 10 lb nitrous bottle, stainless
steel bottle brackets, 16 ft aircraft style supply line, N2O filter,
lifetime warranty nitrous and fuel solenoids with mounts, all standard
jet settings, an NX patented Shark nozzle (nozzles), or a patented
carbureted plate, wide open throttle switch, a complete installation
pack that includes all bolts, nuts, washers, wire, wire terminals,
lighted arming switch, and complete instructions with pictures.
- Q.
Will I need anything else to install the kit properly?
- A.
To complete the installation a Gen-X package should be ordered with
the system. This includes the bottle heater, liquid filled nitrous
pressure gauge, low fuel pressure safety switch, and a external
bottle vent fitting and plumbing kit.
- Q.
Can I hide my nitrous system from a novice tuner?
- A.
Yes, it is quite easy to hide an NX system from the casual observer.
- Q.
Can I use nitrous on my turbo or supercharged vehicle?
- A.
Yes, NX specializes in turbo-supercharged nitrous applications.
- Q.
What are some general rules for creating the most horsepower without
damaging anything?
- A.
Generally speaking the amount of power that can be created with
nitrous is almost limitless. To avoid a catastrophe, the internal
components of the engine must match the amount of power that is
going to be generated. The use of proper air/fuel ratios is essential
and the quality of the nitrous system is paramount.
- Q.
Is a nitrous system worth the money (horsepower per dollar wise)?
- A.
No other devise in the world offers such a bargain as nitrous oxide.
- Q.
Why doesn't everyone use nitrous?
- A.
Nitrous is not for everyone, some people prefer turbos, some like
blowers, and others feel it is cheating to use nitrous.
- Q.
Why does nitrous have such a scary reputation?
- A.
There has been some very shoddy nitrous "kits" sold to unsuspecting
customers over the last 20 years; this along with the abuse nitrous
has suffered from "idiots" who damage their own engines.
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Technical Questions -
- Q.
How does a nitrous system operate on a fuel-injected vehicle?
- A.
The NX system is a complete stand-alone air/fuel delivery system
that augments the standard factory EFI unit. It provides additional
fuel and oxygen to the cylinders via the patented "Shark" nozzle
mounted in the intake tract to provide additional horsepower.
- Q.
How does a nitrous system operate on a carbureted vehicle?
- A.
The most common method of boosting power on carbureted applications
is the use of a "plate" sandwiched between the carb and the intake
manifold. This plate contains orificed tubes that deliver the nitrous/fuel
mixture in precise ratios.
- Q.
How easy is it to install a basic wet nitrous system?
- A.
The NX "Stage One" EFI System is very straightforward. It requires
no engine disassembly, no fuel system modifications or timing retards.
Simply install the "Shark" nozzle in the intake tract approximately
2-6 inches in front of the throttle body and connect the fuel solenoid
to the high-pressure side of the injection rail and your ready to
go.
- Q.
Purge valves look cool, should I get one for my nitrous vehicle?
- A.
A purge valve is a valuable tool for increased nitrous performance.
It allows the user to "Purge" all gaseous nitrous from the bottle
supply line prior to using the system. This allows for a harder
"Hit" from the system thus increasing performance.
- Q.
What safety features come with a nitrous system?
- A.
There are several safety related devises that can be used with a
modern nitrous system. The first, and most important is the wide-open
throttle switch. This prevents the user from accidentally engaging
the system. A special high flow nitrous filter is furnished with
every NX street system. All hoses are aircraft quality stainless
steel braided, Teflon. All NX systems come with the highest quality,
made in the USA, stainless steel solenoids.
- Q.
How does the solenoid know when to open and release the nitrous
oxide?
- A.
All NX systems are furnished with Wide Open Throttle switches. This
switch signals the solenoids to open when the motor reaches wide-open
throttle.
- Q.
What are the differences between a dry nozzle and a wet nozzle?
- A.
The "dry" system uses the factory fuel injection to enrich the nitrous
introduced into the engine. The flaw with this technology is that
no matter how much nitrous arrives at a certain intake port it always
gets the same preset amount of fuel, or if a fuel injector becomes
clogged engine damage will result. The "Wet" technology introduces
a precise amount of fuel and nitrous through a high tech mixing
nozzle that atomizes the fuel to microscopic proportions. This allows
every cylinder to receive a precise, homogenous mixture of fuel
and nitrous, thus insuring a safe, powerful increase.
- Q.
What is nitrous backfire?
- A.
Nitrous backfires can be caused by two situations. 1. A nitrous
system that is two rich or a system that atomizes the fuel poorly,
thus causing pooling or puddling of fuel in the intake manifold.
2. A system that is operated too lean.
- Q.
Should I use an aftermarket ignition with nitrous?
- A.
All NX Street or Stage One systems are designed to operate with
stock ignition; however any upgrade in the stock ignition is a definite
plus.
- Q.
Should I change my ignition system in any way (timing, plugs, etc.)?
- A.
All NX Stage One or Street systems are designed to operate with
no timing retard. Spark plugs should be changed to non-platinum
style, 1 to 2 steps colder than stock.
- Q.
Will a bigger bottle give you more horsepower?
- A.
No; however a larger capacity bottle will provide a more stable
bottle pressure resulting in a lower E.T. and a higher M.P.H.
- Q.
What is the difference between a 1 stage and a 2 stage system?
- A.
A single stage system refers to one single nitrous system; a 2 stage
or dual stage incorporates two nitrous systems on one application.
This allows a car to launch with the maximum horsepower possible,
with the traction available, then add more power down track as the
car can handle it.
- Q.
Why does my engine need more fuel while on the bottle?
- A.
The fuel, or gasoline, is the source of the additional horsepower.
The nitrous' job is to provide the oxygen to allow the fuel to be
burned.
- Q.
How can my engine get more fuel while on the bottle?
- A.
All NX systems add additional fuel during nitrous usage by injecting
it directly with the nitrous through their patented "Shark" nozzle.
This method assures 100% atomization of the fuel and accurate air/fuel
ratios.
- Q.
What is the safest way to configure nitrous activation?
- A.
The only safe way is to use a wide open throttle switch, however
you may configure any number of ways to "trip" the system but all
must be used in conjunction with some type of wide open throttle
switch.
- Q.
Is a bottle heater good?
- A.
A quality bottle heater is essential to proper nitrous system performance.
- Q.
How much pressure should be in my bottle?
- A.
All NX systems are designed to operate between 900-1050 PSI.
- Q.
What accessories are available for a nitrous system?
- A.
NX has over one hundred accessory part numbers, ranging from digital
progressive controllers to space age bottle insulating jackets.
- Q.
Can I vary the amount of nitrous injected when I want?
- A.
Yes, by utilizing NX's digital progressive controller, the "Maximizer".
This devise allows the user to precisely control the amount of nitrous
delivered to his engine from the comfort of the drivers seat.
- Q.
Can I install a nitrous system on my car if there is no kit available?
- A.
NX has a system for every car manufactured in the world today.
- Q.
Do you have an installation manual online so I can see if I want
to install a kit on my car?
- A.
Yes.
- Q.
How does a nitrous system know when I'm at wide-open throttle?
- A.
All NX systems are equipped with wide-open throttle micro switches,
or an optional electronic TPS switch is available.
- Q.
How much of a horsepower increase can I expect from a nitrous system?
- A.
All NX systems make within 2% of their claimed horsepower, if you
jet the system for 50 horsepower then you can expect no less than
49 horsepower, but usually a few more than the rated amount.
- Q.
Are there any dangers or things to stay away from while using nitrous?
- A.
Of course, NX recommends that no more than an additional 20 horsepower
per cylinder be used on a stock engine, with a stock fuel pump.
Always be sure you are using clean, uncontaminated nitrous. Also,
be sure you have the highest octane fuel available, I.E. 93 octane
premium for, stock compression, street cars and the highest motor
octane fuel available for competition type vehicles.
- Q.
Is there a trade off for engine reliability and power produced with
nitrous?
- A.
When used according to factory recommendations, shortened engine
life should not be a concern.
- Q.
How long will a bottle of nitrous last?
- A.
That depends on the level of power being produced. The formula for
calculating your nitrous usage is: .8 lbs N2O X 10 seconds = 100
horsepower. I.E. If your system is jetted for 100 horsepower it
will use .8 lbs of nitrous for every 10 seconds of usage.
- A.
The cost of nitrous oxide varies with the region of the country,
however a general estimate would be between $3.50-5.00 per pound.
- Q.
Can you feed an engine too much nitrous even if you keep the air/fuel
ratio the same?
- A.
Yes, if the mechanical limits of the engine are exceeded catastrophic
engine failure will result.
- Q.
Are there nitrous systems available for late model imports?
- A.
NX makes a system for every car manufactured today.
- Q.
What comes with a nitrous kit?
- A.
Most NX systems come complete with a 10 lb nitrous bottle, stainless
steel bottle brackets, 16 ft aircraft style supply line, N2O filter,
lifetime warranty nitrous and fuel solenoids with mounts, all standard
jet settings, an NX patented Shark nozzle (nozzles), or a patented
carbureted plate, wide open throttle switch, a complete installation
pack that includes all bolts, nuts, washers, wire, wire terminals,
lighted arming switch, and complete instructions with pictures.
- Q.
Will I need anything else to install the kit properly?
- A.
To complete the installation a Gen-X package should be ordered with
the system. This includes the bottle heater, liquid filled nitrous
pressure gauge, low fuel pressure safety switch, and a external
bottle vent fitting and plumbing kit.
- Q.
Can I hide my nitrous system from a novice tuner?
- A.
Yes, it is quite easy to hide an NX system from the casual observer.
- Q.
Can I use a nitrous kit on an automatic?
- A.
Yes, the preferred application, for nitrous, is an automatic transmission
equipped vehicle.
- Q.
Can you powerbrake an automatic with nitrous without it blowing
up?
- A.
The answer is a qualified, yes. If your brakes can hold your engine,
at full throttle, with the nitrous on, the answer is yes, but it
is doubtful this would be possible.
- Q.
Can a nitrous system be set up to shut down once the brake is depressed?
- A.
Yes, if the user wires his system with a double throw-double pole
relay placed between the arming switch and the wide open throttle
switch that is activated when the brakes are applied.
- Q.
Can nitrous systems be used with aftermarket chips or ECU's?
- A.
Yes, however close attention must be paid to excessive timing advance
that could cause detonation.
- Q.
Are drag racing launch techniques any different with nitrous for
AT or MT's?
- A.
Depending on the traction available the launch techniques are the
same, however with the increased torque and horsepower generated
by nitrous usage, sometimes is necessary to delay the nitrous onset
for a brief period.
- Q.
How high must the RPM's before activating nitrous?
- A.
The RPM level is not as important as is the motors ability to rev
freely when the nitrous is engaged, I.E. If the vehicle is in low
gear, nitrous can be engaged at any time, but if the vehicle is
in a higher gear moving at a slow speed when the nitrous is engaged
the engine will detonate and damage will occur.
- Q.
Does nitrous increase cylinder temperatures and combustion chamber
pressure?
- A.
No, cylinder temperatures should stay the same when the correct
nitrous air/fuel ratio is used. Yes, increased cylinder pressure
equals increased horsepower.
- Q.
Can I use nitrous on my high compression engine?
- A.
Yes, but the proper octane fuel must be used to prevent detonation.
- Q.
Can I use nitrous on my turbo or supercharged vehicle?
- A.
Yes, NX specializes in turbo-supercharged nitrous applications.
- Q.
What are some general rules for creating the most horsepower without
damaging anything?
- A.
Generally speaking the amount of power that can be created with
nitrous is almost limitless. To avoid a catastrophe, the internal
components of the engine must match the amount of power that is
going to be generated. The use of proper air/fuel ratios is essential
and the quality of the nitrous system is paramount.
- Q.
What pressure should my nitrous bottle be at?
- A.
All NX systems are calibrated to operate at 900-1050 PSI.
- Q.
What if the pressure is too high, should I cool it?
- A.
If the bottle pressure is in excess of 1100 PSI the bottle should
be cooled using a wet towel or chamois.
- Q.
Is there any harm that can be done to my engine if I use nitrous
while the bottle pressure is too high?
- A.
Yes, the nitrous system will run "lean" if the nitrous pressure
is high beyond specification. This could cause severe engine damage.
- Q.
Where should I run the main nitrous feed line?
- A.
The feed line can be run either under the car of through the passenger
compartment. Care should be taken to route the line away from any
voltage points or moving suspension parts.
- Q.
Where should I install my bottle?
- A.
The ideal place to mount the bottle is in the trunk; however if
your car is a hatchback it is permissible to mount it in the passenger
compartment if an external pressure relief vent is properly installed
on the bottle.
- Q.
What if my bottle leaks while I'm driving, could I get busted for
OWI?
- A.
To become, "intoxicated", the nitrous leak would have to be severe
and noticeable. No excuses to be found here!
- Q.
Is a nitrous system worth the money (horsepower per dollar wise)?
- A.
No other devise in the world offers such a bargain as nitrous oxide.
- Q.
Why doesn't everyone use nitrous?
- A.
Nitrous is not for everyone, some people prefer turbos, some like
blowers, and others feel it is cheating to use nitrous.
- Q.
Why does nitrous have such a scary reputation?
- A.
There has been some very shoddy nitrous "kits" sold to unsuspecting
customers over the last 20 years; this along with the abuse nitrous
has suffered from "idiots" who damage their own engines.
back to top
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